Market Definition as a Problem of Statistical Inference

نویسنده

  • Willem H. Boshoff
چکیده

Statistical decision theory can help to explain and improve the market definition decision in competition cases. A Bayesian decision rule shows that market definition involves balancing (1) the weight of evidence in favour and against substitutability, (2) prior probabilities determined by previous cases and research, and (3) the loss function of the decision-maker. Market definition in differentiated product markets need not be arbitrary and there is more information to be gained from the market definition exercise than merely the identification of market boundaries. A recent South African case illustrates some of the principles highlighted here. JEL codes: L40, L41, D40, K00

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Performance Analysis and Rating of Insurance Companies Using DEA in Iran Capital Market

In this research, we evaluated performance analysis and ranking of insurance companies listed on the capital market of Iran using data envelopment analysis. In respect of the target the research is applied. The type of research design relying on historical data, is event following and inductive method is inference. The study is consisted of a key question and three sub-questions. This research ...

متن کامل

Another View of the Classical Problem of Comparing Two Probabilities

The usual calculation of the P-value for the classical problem of‎ ‎comparing probabilities is not always accurate‎. ‎This‎ ‎issue arose in the context of a legal dispute which depended on when‎ ‎some written material was written in a diary‎. ‎The problem raises‎ ‎some issues on the foundations of statistical inference.‎ 

متن کامل

Bidding Strategy in Spot Markets with Definition of a New Market Power Index by Using Conjectural Variation

In this paper, the concept of Conjectural Variation (CV) is used to specify optimal generation decision for generation companies (Gencos). The conjecture of Genco is defined as its belief or expectation about the reaction of rivals to change of its output. Using CV method, each Genco has to learn and estimate strategic behaviors of other competitors from available historical market operation da...

متن کامل

Exact Statistical Inference for Some Parametric Nonhomogeneous Poisson Processes

Nonhomogeneous Poisson processes (NHPPs) are often used to model recurrent events, and there is thus a need to check model fit for such models. We study the problem of obtaining exact goodness-of-fit tests for certain parametric NHPPs, using a method based on Monte Carlo simulation conditional on sufficient statistics. A closely related way of obtaining exact confidence intervals in parametri...

متن کامل

Sample size determination for logistic regression

The problem of sample size estimation is important in medical applications, especially in cases of expensive measurements of immune biomarkers. This paper describes the problem of logistic regression analysis with the sample size determination algorithms, namely the methods of univariate statistics, logistics regression, cross-validation and Bayesian inference. The authors, treating the regr...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011